ORTHOPEDICS. A POSTGRADUATE COMPANION. 2 VOLS.  2ND EDITION

ORTHOPEDICS. A POSTGRADUATE COMPANION. 2 VOLS. 2ND EDITION

Editorial:
JAYPEE
Año de edición:
Materia
Traumatología
ISBN:
978-93-89188-27-1
Páginas:
1424
N. de edición:
2
Idioma:
Español
Ilustraciones:
2000
Disponibilidad:
Disponible en 2 semanas

Descuento:

-5%

Antes:

120,64 €

Despues:

114,61 €

Volume 1
• SECTION 1: GENERAL ORTHOPEDICS
1. History of Orthopedics .3
¯ History 3
¯ Important Figures In Orthopedics 3
¯ Total Joint Replacement 18
2. Bone ..19
¯ Bone Structure 19
¯ Fracture 21
¯ Bone Grafting 25
3. Anomalies Related to Development of Bones .28
¯ Classification of Developmental Disorders 28
¯ Limb Anomalies 28
¯ Mucopolysaccharidoses 30
¯ Osteogenesis Imperfecta 31
¯ Achondroplasia 33
¯ Hypochondroplasia 34
¯ Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia (Dysostosis) 34
¯ Osteopetrosis (Marble Bones, Albers-Schonberg Disease) 34
4. Genetic Disorders ..35
¯ Introduction to Genetics 35
¯ Patterns of Inheritance 37
¯ Gene Mapping and Genetic Markers 39
¯ Prenatal Diagnosis 41
¯ Childhood Diagnosis 42
¯ Management of Genetic Disorders 43
¯ Down’s Syndrome (Trisomy-21) 44
¯ Marfan’s Syndrome 47
¯ Turner’s Syndrome 53
¯ Ehlers–Danlos Syndrome 53
5. Metabolic Disorders.56
¯ Osteoporosis 56
¯ Scurvy 60
¯ Rickets 61
¯ Renal Rickets 62
¯ Osteomalacia 63
¯ Ochronosis (Alkaptonuric Arthritis) 64
¯ Fluorosis 65
¯ Mucopolysaccharidoses 65
¯ Gaucher’s Disease 69
6. Endocrine Disorders.70
¯ Hypothyroidism 70
¯ Hyperparathyroidism 70
¯ Hypopituitarism 71
¯ Hyperpituitarism 71
¯ Hypervitaminosis 72
7. Blood Disorders ..73
¯ Hemophilia In Orthopedics 73
8. Gouty Arthritis .76
¯ Etiology 76
¯ Pathology 76
¯ Clinical Features 76
¯ Diagnosis 76
¯ Laboratory Findings 77
¯ Factors Influencing Uric Acid Levels 77
¯ Treatment 77
¯ Pseudogout (Chondrocalcinosis) 77
¯ Hydroxyapatite Crystals Deposition Disease 77
9. Degenerative and Inflammatory Disorders..78
¯ Osteoarthritis 78
¯ Rheumatoid Arthritis 81
¯ Seronegative Arthropathies 86
10. Infections in Orthopedics ..90
Sterilization and Fumigation in Infection Prevention 90
¯ Basic Definitions 90
¯ Instruments: Three Categories 91
¯ Cleaning 91
¯ Disinfection 92
¯ Sterilization 93
¯ OT Fumigation Instrumentation and Techniques 97
¯ Fumigation 100
¯ Several Chemicals are Available but the Economic Limitations are Great Hurdle in Exploring the Utility in
Developing Countries 102
Biocompatibility of Implants 103
¯ Early Definition 103
¯ Contemporary Definition 103
¯ Nuclear Scans 111
¯ Positron Emission Tomography 112
¯ Management 112
¯ Management of Incisional Surgical Site Infection 113
¯ Management of Postoperative Joint Infection 113
¯ Antibiotic Spacer 113
Prevention of Surgical Site Infection in Orthopedic Surgery 115
¯ Background 115
¯ Surface Cleaning and Disinfection 119
¯ Work Related Issues 120
¯ Preoperative Preparation of the Patient and the Surgical Site 120
¯ HIV and Hepatitis B Infected Cases 121
¯ Water Supply 122
¯ Reprocessing of Single Use Items 122
¯ Surgical Attire and Drapes 122
¯ Microbiological Sampling 123
¯ Staff Health, Infected and Colonized Personnel 123
¯ Investigation of a Case of Surgical Site Infection 124
¯ Pyogenic Osteomyelitis 124
¯ Acute Hematogenous Osteomyelitis 125
¯ Subacute Osteomyelitis 126
¯ Chronic Osteomyelitis 127
¯ Diseases of Joints (Arthritis) 129
¯ Septic Arthritis 129
¯ Tuberculosis of Musculoskeletal System 131
¯ Tuberculosis of Spine 135
Skeletal Tuberculosis of Hip, Knee, Shoulder, Ankle, Elbow and Wrist 138
¯ Tuberculosis of Hip 138
¯ Tuberculosis of Knee 138
¯ Tuberculosis of Shoulder 139
¯ Tuberculosis of Ankle 139
¯ Tuberculosis of Elbow 140
¯ Tuberculosis of Wrist 141
¯ Actinomycosis 141
¯ Mycetoma (Maduromycosis) 143
11. Bone Tumors.. 146
¯ Etiology 146
¯ Classification of Bone Tumors 147
¯ Principles of Diagnosis 148
¯ Diagnostic Parameters of Bone Tumor 148
¯ Diagnosing Bone Tumor 149
¯ Bone-Biopsy 156
¯ Staging of Tumor 156
¯ Principles and Methods of Treatment 158
¯ Benign Tumors of the Bone 162
¯ Giant Cell Tumor 167
¯ Osteogenic Sarcoma (Osteosarcoma) 169
¯ Biopsy 174
¯ Chondrosarcoma 181
¯ Ewing’s Sarcoma 185
¯ Multiple Myeloma 187
¯ Metastatic Bone Disease 189
¯ Maffucci Syndrome 191
¯ Dyschondroplasia (Enchondromatosis or Ollier’s Disease) 193
¯ Dyschondrosteosis 193
¯ Paget’s Disease (Osteitis Deformans) 193
¯ Fibrous Dysplasia 195
12. Gait Analysis .. 197
¯ Gait 197
¯ Gait Cycle 197
¯ Gait Measurement Technique 198
¯ Gait Energy 199
¯ Gait Abnormalities 199
• SECTION 2: GENERAL SURGERY RELATED TO ORTHOPEDICS
13. Tetanus .. 203
¯ Clostridium tetani 203
¯ Types 204
¯ Treatment 205
¯ Classification of the Patients: Depending upon Their Immune Status 206
¯ Course (Manifestation of Disease) 206
¯ Prevention 206
14. Deep Vein Thrombosis... 208
¯ Venous Anatomy 208
¯ Etiology 208
¯ History 209
¯ Physical Examination 209
¯ Venous Thromboembolism 209
15. Fat Embolism Syndrome .. 216
¯ History 216
¯ Fat Embolism versus Fat Embolism Syndrome 216
¯ Pathogenesis of ARDS in Fat Embolism 217
¯ Treatment 218
16. Peripheral Nerve Injuries . 219
¯ Anatomy 219
¯ Etiology 221
¯ Classification 221
¯ Motor Effect of Peripheral Nerve Injuries 222
¯ Diagnostic Tests 223
¯ Management of Nerve Injuries 223
17. Peripheral Vascular Disease.. 225
¯ Peripheral Arterial Disease 225
¯ Arterial Disorders 225
¯ Vasospastic Conditions 233
¯ Frostbite 234
¯ Peripheral Venous Disease 234
18. An Overview of Diabetes Mellitus. 239
¯ Types of Diabetes Mellitus 239
¯ Diagnosis 239
¯ Diabetic Foot 240
¯ Diabetic Ulcer 240
19. Shock... 244
¯ Types 244
¯ Pathophysiology 245
¯ Different Stages of Shock 245
¯ Signs and Symptoms 246
¯ Signs of Severity 246
¯ Treatment 247
¯ Complications 248
¯ Prognosis 248
20. Gas Gangrene... 249
¯ Background 249
¯ Etiology 249
¯ Pathophysiology 249
¯ Clinical Features 251
¯ Differential Diagnosis 252
¯ Treatment 253
¯ Prognosis 254
¯ Complications 254
21. Head Injury . 255
¯ Anatomical Considerations 255
¯ Injuries to Brain 256
¯ Intracranial Hematomas 256
¯ Fractures of Skull 257
¯ Evaluation of Head Injury Patient 258
¯ Management of Head Injury 260
¯ Complications of Head Injury 261
22. Chest Trauma. 262
¯ Thoracic Wall Injuries 262
¯ Subcutaneous Emphysema 264
¯ Pulmonary Contusion 264
¯ Pulmonary Laceration 265
¯ Pneumothorax 265
¯ Hemothorax 267
¯ Other Injuries 267
23. Abdominal Trauma... 268
¯ Pathophysiology 269
¯ Evaluation of Abdominal Trauma 269
¯ Investigations 270
¯ Management of Abdominal Injuries 271
¯ Laparotomy for Abdominal Injuries 271
24. Polytrauma and Management of Polytrauma Patient. 273
¯ Polytrauma Definition 273
¯ Management of Polytrauma 273
¯ Damage Control Surgery 275
¯ Nutrition of Polytrauma Patient 275
25. Soft Tissue Coverage in Orthopedics. 277
¯ Historical Aspects 277
¯ Skin Grafting 277
¯ Graft Survival and Healing 278
¯ Graft Application 279
¯ Flap Cover 279
26. Amputation Surgery .. 284
¯ Historical Review 284
¯ Nomenclature 284
¯ Types/Classification of Amputation 284
¯ Causes of Amputation 284
¯ Indications for Amputation 285
¯ Ideal Stump 286
¯ Preoperative Stage 287
¯ Amputations in Special Circumstances 288
¯ Prevention of Amputation in Ischemic Limbs 288
¯ Some Useful Tips 288
¯ Amputation Surgery 289
¯ Amputation in Lower Extremity 289
¯ Amputation in Upper Extremity 294
¯ Complications of Amputation Surgery 296
• SECTION 3: REGIONAL ORTHOPEDICS
27. Hand and Wrist. 301
¯ Anatomy of Wrist 301
¯ Examination of Wrist Joint 308
¯ Congenital Deformities of Hand 319
¯ Madelung Deformity 333
¯ Hand Infections 334
¯ Injuries of the Hand 342
¯ Ganglionic Cysts of the Wrist 349
¯ Distal Radioulnar Joint 350
¯ Distal Radius Fractures 355
¯ Complications and Management of Distal Radius Fractures 361
¯ External Fixation of Distal Radius Fractures 370
¯ Plating of Distal Radius Fractures 378
¯ Carpal Bone Fractures 382
¯ Scaphoid Fractures 394
¯ Scaphocapitate Fracture Syndrome 402
¯ Dorsal Intercalated Segment Instability 402
¯ Volar Intercalated Segment Instability 405
¯ Gamekeeper’s Thumb 405
¯ Boxer’s Fracture 406
¯ Bennett’s Fracture 407
¯ Rolando’s Fracture 408
¯ Wrist Arthrodesis 408
¯ Wrist Arthroplasty 410
28. Elbow .. 414
¯ Anatomy, Biomechanics, and Examination of the Elbow 414
¯ Congenital Anomalies around the Elbow Joint 423
¯ Trauma to Elbow Fractures around Elbow 426
¯ Myositis Ossificans 449
¯ Volkmann’s Ischemic Contracture 453
¯ Osteochondritis Dissecans of Elbow 455
¯ Tennis Elbow and Golfer’s Elbow 458
¯ Inflammation around Elbow 462
¯ Elbow Arthrodesis 470
¯ Elbow Arthroplasty 472
¯ Tumors around the Elbow 476
29. Shoulder... 489
Normal Anatomy and Biomechanics of Shoulder Joint 489
¯ Shoulder Girdle 489
¯ Scapulohumeral Muscles 489
¯ Capsuloligamentous Structures 490
¯ Blood Supply 490
¯ Acromioclavicular Joint 496
¯ Sternoclavicular Joint 497
Examination of Shoulder 497
¯ Inspection 497
¯ Shoulder Evaluation 499
¯ Supraspinatus Weakness 502
¯ Biceps Tendon Irritation 502
¯ Tests for Evaluating Rotator Cuff Integrity 503
Congenital Anomalies of Shoulder 503
¯ Cleidocranial Dysostosis 503
¯ Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Clavicle 503
¯ Sprengel’s Shoulder 504
¯ Os Acromiale 507
¯ Glenoid Hypoplasia 507
¯ Humerus Varus 508
¯ Rare Anomalies 508
Fractures around Shoulder and Epiphyseal Injuries 516
¯ Fractures of Scapula 516
¯ Fractures of Clavicle 520
¯ Proximal Humeral Fractures 522
Shoulder Dislocation 530
¯ Classifications of Shoulder Dislocation 530
¯ Anterior Dislocation 530
¯ Posterior Dislocation 534
¯ Inferior Dislocation 535
¯ Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation 539
Rotator Cuff Tears 549
¯ Anatomy 549
¯ Functions of Rotator Cuff Muscles 550
¯ Causes of Injury to Rotator Cuff Muscles 551
¯ Types of Rotator Cuff Pathology 551
¯ Classification 551
¯ Clinical Evaluation 551
¯ Provocative Tests 552
¯ Differential Diagnosis 555
¯ Diagnostic Imaging 555
¯ Treatment 556
¯ Complications 556
¯ Calcific Tendinitis 556
Shoulder Arthrodesis 557
¯ History 557
¯ Indications 559
¯ Position 559
¯ Surgical Techniques 559
¯ Complications of Glenohumeral Arthrodesis 563
Shoulder Arthroplasty 563
¯ The Shoulder 563
¯ Biomechanics 563
¯ Indications for Shoulder Arthroplasty 563
¯ Choice of Prosthesis 563
¯ History 565
¯ Contraindications to Shoulder Arthroplasty 566
¯ Surgical Approach 566
¯ Recommendations Based on Experience 566
¯ Recommendations Based on Evidence 566
¯ Technical Issues to Consider 567
¯ Rheumatoid Arthritis 567
¯ Rotator Cuff Arthropathy 567
¯ Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty 567
¯ Osteonecrosis 568
¯ Post-traumatic Arthritis 568
Inflammations around Shoulder 569
¯ Autoimmune 569
¯ Rheumatoid Arthritis of Shoulder 569
¯ Septic Arthritis 570
¯ Tuberculosis of the Shoulder 572
¯ Bursitis 573
¯ Crystalline Arthritis 573
¯ Gout 573
Tumors around the Shoulder 574
¯ Benign Bone Tumors 574
¯ Malignant Bone Tumors 579
¯ Benign Soft Tissue Tumors 581
¯ Malignant Soft Tissue Tumors 581
Brachial Plexus Injury and its Management 581
¯ Anatomy 581
¯ Etiology 583
¯ Classification of Brachial Plexus Injury 584
¯ Patterns of Brachial plexus injuries 584
¯ Based on Degree of Intraneural Damage 585
¯ Evaluation of Brachial Plexus Injury 586
¯ Obstetric Brachial Plexus Palsy 587
¯ Obstetric Brachial Plexus Surgery 590
¯ Reconstructive Surgeries for Upper Limb Shoulder 590
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome 591
¯ Anatomy 591
¯ Costoclavicular Syndrome 593
¯ Cervical Rib Syndrome 593
30. Hip Joint ... 594
¯ Anatomy and Biomechanics of Hip Joint 594
¯ Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip 605
¯ Congenital Coxa Vara 611
¯ Acetabular Fractures 625
¯ Fractures of The Femoral Neck 633
¯ Intertrochanteric Femoral Fractures 641
¯ Subtrochanteric Femoral Fractures 647
¯ Traumatic Dislocation of Hip 650
¯ Infections of Hip Joint 658
¯ Tuberculosis of Hip Joint 662
¯ Degenerative Osteoarthritis 665
¯ Rheumatoid Arthritis of Hip 674
¯ Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease 681
¯ Tumors around Hip 688
¯ Osteotomies around the Hip 704
¯ Surgical Approaches to Hip 713

Volume 2
31. Knee . 727
¯ Synovial Chondromatosis 727
¯ Knee Joint Examination 737
¯ Congenital Anomalies around the Knee Joint 747
¯ Deformities around Knee 753
¯ Dislocation of Patella 762
¯ Fractures around the Knee Joint 769
¯ Fractures of the Distal Femur 778
¯ Meniscal Injuries 791
¯ Cruciate Ligament Injuries 796
¯ Osteochondritis, Chondromalacia Patella, and Synovial Chondromatosis 814
¯ Tumors around Knee 831
¯ Synovial Fluid Examination 840
32. Foot and Ankle. 845
Ankle Anatomy 845
¯ Tibia 845
¯ Fibula 845
¯ Talus 846
¯ Ligaments 846
¯ Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome 848
¯ Foot 850
Examination of the Foot and Ankle 861
¯ Inspection 861
¯ Palpation 871
¯ Crepitus 885
Joint Movements 885
¯ Articular Surfaces 885
¯ Blood Circulation 888
¯ Neurological Examination 889
¯ Special Tests 892
Congenital Anomalies of Foot and Ankle 894
¯ Polydactyly 894
¯ Macrodactyly 895
¯ Cleft Foot (Partial Adactyly) 895
¯ Contracture or Angulation of the Toes 896
¯ Congenital Hallux Varus 896
¯ Congenital Metatarsus Adductus 897
¯ Congenital Vertical Talus 898
¯ Congenital Clubfoot (Talipes Equinovarus) 898
¯ Tarsal Coalition 903
¯ Tibial Hemimelia 904
¯ Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Tibia 906
Fractures of the Foot and Ankle Joint 907
¯ Ankle Fractures 907
¯ AO/OTA Classification 908
¯ Fracture of Calcaneus 909
¯ Talar Fractures 911
Epiphyseal Injuries around Foot and Ankle 918
¯ Diaphysis 918
¯ Metaphysis 918
¯ Epiphysis 918
¯ Blood Supply of the Physis 919
¯ Classification 919
¯ Distal Tibia 919
¯ Classification 920
¯ Pediatric Pilon Fractures 920
¯ Salter–Harris Types III and IV Fractures 922
¯ Salter–Harris Type V Fractures 922
¯ Juvenile Tillaux Fractures 922
¯ Triplane Fractures 923
¯ Open Fractures and Cycle Chain Injuries 924
¯ Modalities of Treatment 924
Ligament Injuries around Ankle 926
¯ Anatomy 926
Inflammation of Foot and Ankle and Neuropathic Foot 938
¯ Rheumatoid Arthritis (Forefoot, Midfoot and Hindfoot) 938
¯ Gouty Arthritis 941
¯ Primary Gout 942
¯ Secondary Gout 945
¯ Tuberculosis of Foot and Ankle 946
Deformities of the Foot and Ankle 950
¯ Disorders of the Hallux 950
¯ Deformities of the Lesser Toe 955
¯ Pes Planus 959
¯ Flexible Pes Planus 967
¯ Accessory Navicular 969
¯ Rigid Pes Planus 969
¯ Ankle Deformities 976
Foot Pain and Osteochondritis Dissecans of Foot and Ankle 979
¯ Foot 979
¯ Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Talus 981
¯ Ankle Arthrodesis 988
¯ Ankle Arthroplasty 994
¯ Tumors around Foot and Ankle 996
¯ Lower Limb Orthotics 1002
¯ Lower Limb Prosthesis 1014
33. Spine ..1024
¯ Embryology 1024
¯ Developmental Anomalies of the Vertebral Column 1025
¯ Anatomy of Vertebral Column 1025
¯ Components of Typical Vertebrae 1025
¯ Blood Supply of Vertebral Column 1029
¯ Examination of Spine 1029
¯ Congenital Deformities of Spine 1045
¯ Imaging of the Spine 1057
¯ Prolapsed Intervertebral Disk 1072
¯ Degenerative Diseases of Spine 1080
¯ Ankylosing Spondylitis 1095
¯ Scoliosis 1098
¯ Kyphosis 1109
¯ Spina Bifida 1111
¯ Tuberculosis of the Spine 1115
¯ Nontubercular Infections of Spine 1130
¯ Brucellosis of Spine 1131
¯ Actinomycosis 1133
¯ Fungal Infection 1133
¯ Parasitic Infections of Spine 1133
¯ Spinal Cord Injury 1133
¯ Fractures of Cervical Spine 1135
¯ Thoracolumbar Fractures 1139
¯ Traumatic Quadriplegia and Paraplegia 1140
¯ Spinal Orthosis 1148
34. Antibiotics in Orthopedics..1155
¯ History 1155
¯ Definition 1155
¯ Classification 1155
¯ Choosing an Antimicrobial Agent 1155
¯ Mechanism of Action of Antimicrobial Agent 1156
¯ Biochemical Reactions 1156
¯ Antibiotic Prophylaxis 1157
¯ Penicillins 1158
¯ Clavulanic Acid 1160
¯ Sulbactam 1160
¯ Cephalosporins 1160
¯ Other Beta-Lactam Antibiotics 1162
¯ Macrolides 1165
¯ Fluoroquinolones 1166
¯ Antitubercular Drugs 1167
35. Isotopes and Bone Scan in Orthopedics ..1170
¯ Atoms and Isotopes 1170
¯ Bone Scan 1170
36. Joint Replacement: Implant Bearing Surface Materials.1175
¯ Wear 1175
¯ Brief History of Joint Replacement Implant Materials 1176
¯ Why have so many Implant Bearing Combinations been Introduced? 1176
¯ Are Modern Implants Safe? 1177
¯ How are they Tested? How do you Know if they are Effective? 1177
¯ What is the Best Bearing Material for Total Joint Replacement? 1178
¯ Wear Couple 1178
¯ Tribology 1178
¯ Traditional Bearing Materials 1178
¯ Metal-on-Metal Bearings 1179
¯ Metal-on-Polyethylene Bearings 1180
¯ Polyether Ether Ketone Polymer 1181
¯ Ceramic Bearings 1181
¯ Knee Replacement System 1184
¯ Reunion Hydroxyapatite Fracture System 1185
¯ On the Horizon 1186
¯ Future Directions 1187
37. Magnetic Resonance Imaging..1188
¯ Fundamentals of Magnetic Resonance Imaging 1188
¯ Common Terms Used in Magnetic Resonance Imaging 1189
¯ Technique 1189
¯ Indications 1190
¯ Recent Advances and Few Special Sequences 1196
• SECTION 4: RECENT ADVANCES (SEMINAR) IN ORTHOPEDICS
38. Introduction and Application of Positron Emission Tomography in Orthopedics .1197
¯ Positron Emission Tomography 1197
¯ Application of Positron Emission Tomography in Orthopedics 1201
39. Stem Cells..1205
¯ Properties of Stem Cells 1205
¯ Cell Cycle 1205
¯ Types of Stem Cells 1205
¯ Bone Marrow 1206
40. Tumor Markers in Orthopedics .1215
¯ History of Tumor Marker 1215
¯ Perfect Tumor Marker 1215
41. Ultrasonography in Orthopedics.1218
¯ Physics of Ultrasound 1218
¯ Advantages of Ultrasonography 1218
¯ Structures and Related Pathologies which can be Evaluated with Ultrasound 1218
¯ Recent Trends in Ultrasonography in Musculoskeletal System 1223
¯ Ultrasonography of Joint Cartilage 1224
¯ Role of Ultrasound in Osteoarthritis 1224
¯ Shoulder Ultrasound 1225
¯ Evaluation of Hip Pathologies 1226
¯ Ultrasonography of Knee 1228
42. Lasers in Orthopedics ..1232
¯ Characteristics of Laser 1232
¯ Biological Effects of Lasers 1232
¯ Application in Orthopedics 1232
¯ Recent Applications of Laser 1233
¯ Laser Application in Bone Repair 1234
¯ Other Recent Applications 1234
¯ Safety and Credentialing 1234
43. Computers in Orthopedics ..1236
¯ Role of Computers in Orthopedics 1236
¯ Computed Tomography 1238
44. Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Orthopedics..1240
¯ Statistics 1240
¯ Modes of Transmission 1240
¯ Laboratory Diagnosis of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection 1242
45. Mechanobiology in Orthopedics.1246
¯ Mechanobiology: Domains of Applicability 1247
46. Three-dimensional Bioprinting ..1250
¯ Definition 1250
¯ Process 1250
¯ Bioprinting Approach 1251
¯ Applications 1251
¯ Future of Bioprinting 1251
47. Metabolomics.1253
¯ Applications 1253
• SECTION 5: SEMINARS IN ORTHOPEDICS
48. Arthroplasty Surgery ...1257
¯ What are the Risks of Arthroplasty? 1257
¯ Preparing for Surgery 1257
¯ Specific Types of Joint Replacement 1258
¯ Templating of Hip 1258
¯ Total Knee Replacement 1262
¯ Unicompartmental Knee Replacement 1264
¯ Shoulder Joint Replacement 1266
¯ Reverse Total Shoulder Replacement 1269
¯ Total Elbow Replacement 1270
¯ Wrist Joint Replacement (Wrist Arthroplasty) 1272
¯ Total Ankle Arthroplasty 1273
¯ Finger Joint Replacement 1275
49. Arthroscopy Surgery.1279
¯ Instrumentation 1279
¯ Strerilization of Instruments 1281
¯ Triangulation 1281
¯ Advantages of Arthroscopy 1281
¯ Disadvantages of Arthroscopy 1281
¯ Knee Arthroscopy 1281
¯ Knee Positioning and Scope Insertion 1282
¯ Arthroscopic Examination of the Knee 1282
¯ Shoulder Arthroscopy 1283
¯ Elbow Arthroscopy 1285
¯ Wrist Arthroscopy 1287
¯ Ankle Arthroscopy 1289
¯ Hip Arthroscopy 1290
¯ Complications of Arthroscopy 1290
50. Arthrodesis ..1291
¯ Functional Positions of Arthrodesis for Different Joints 1291
51. Periprosthetic and Peri-implant Fracture .1303
¯ Background 1303
¯ Increasing Number of Implants in the Femur 1303
¯ Problems 1304
¯ Epidemiology 1304
¯ Etiology 1304
¯ Pathophysiology 1304
¯ Presentation 1305
¯ Fractures Associated with Implant Placement 1305
¯ Indications 1306
¯ Contraindications 1306
¯ Workup 1306
¯ Treatment and Management 1308
¯ Peri-implant Fracture Fixation 1309
¯ Periprosthetic Fracture 1310
52. Limping Child: A Systemic Approach to Diagnosis..1318
¯ Diagnosis 1319
¯ History 1319
¯ Physical Examination 1319
¯ Laboratory Tests 1320
¯ Imaging 1321
¯ Common Diagnostic Dilemmas 1323
53. Collagen and Intravenous Fluids .1327
¯ Collagen 1327
¯ Intravenous Fluids 1328
Index .. 1333

The book adequately covered each region, from anatomy to the latest advances in surgical management, with a lot of emphasis placed on basic principles and clinical examination. This book eliminates the need to refer to a separate book on clinical skills. It addressed controversies without bias and the sections on `Recent Advances' is updated with current literature. A complete guide for orthopedics students. Covers every topic region-wise like upper limb, lower limb and spine, etc. in detail, encompassing anatomy, pathophysiology, clinicoradiological presentation and management from basics to recent advances. Contains chapters on recent topics and newer modalities such as newbearing materials, stem cell, laser, HIV and PET scan, which are not covered in any other single textbook. In this edition, certain new topics, such as mechanobiology, metabolomics; procedures like arthroscopy and arthroplasty, and important topics like management of associated chest and abdominal blunt and penetrating injuries in addition to musculoskeletal trauma in a motor vehicle accident victims; soft tissue coverage in orthopedics and scope and limitation of amputation, have been written by experts in those fields. Over 2,000 clinical photographs, line diagrams and illustrations are included for easy understanding. Every topic is covered in detail without being unduly lengthy or tiring. Text is written in lucid language and comprehensive in nature.

Author
Samar Kumar Biswas. MBBS, MS (Gen Surgery), MS (Ortho), FAISF (Swiss). Padmashree Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College. Hospital and Research Centre, Pune. Dr.D.Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital & Research Centre, Pune

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